Animal Law and Policy Institute

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Overview

Vermont Law and Graduate School’s Animal Law and Policy Institute trains tomorrow’s animal advocacy leaders to advance animals’ legal status through education, scholarship, policy development, community engagement, and litigation. Engaging with advocacy organizations, communities, journalists, and policymakers, the Institute serves as a resource hub for animal law and policy issues.

The Animal Law and Policy Institute is dedicated to supporting aspiring animal advocates through rigorous coursework, rewarding mentorships, as well as real-world trainings and experiences. We collaborate closely with the school’s other leading programs—including environmental law and policy, agriculture and food, and restorative justice—recognizing the interconnections between justice movements, animals, humans, and the environment.

Curriculum

Animal law and policy is a rapidly expanding field with an increasing number of students and employers recognizing and focusing on the interconnection between human, environmental, and animal well-being. Law and graduate students at VLGS benefit from the school’s decades-long history as a pioneer in animal law, its distinguished faculty, robust and active network of alumni in leadership positions, and collaborative programs.

VLGS offers a variety of options for students and advocates interested in taking courses or earning degrees. JD students may choose from a number of specialized courses and clinical opportunities, including the Farmed Animal Advocacy Clinic to earn a Concentration in Animal Law residentially or through the animal law track online.

Earning this concentration provides students with the skills and training needed to practice animal protection law, lead animal advocacy organizations, and advance legal protections for animals. Law school graduates and current VLGS students may launch or further their animal advocacy careers with an Animal Law LLM residentially or online.   

Building upon its long history of training leaders in environmental and animal protection, VLGS offers a Masters of Public Policy: Animal Protection degree. VLGS is one of the only schools where graduate students may take law courses, and the MPP’s innovative curriculum consists of specially tailored graduate-level courses. Earning a MPP: Animal Protection degree will benefit anyone seeking a career related to animal protection, whether in government, community organizing, advocacy organizations, regulatory agencies, academic institutions, or elsewhere.

VLGS also offers animal law and policy courses during each summer session. These two-week and weekend intensive courses are taught by leading scholars and practitioners on cutting-edge topics. They are open to anyone interested in learning more about animal advocacy and provide non-degree seekers and students from other schools an opportunity to participate in our courses and programs.

As with other VLGS courses and degrees, there are opportunities to take animal law and policy courses on campus or online; as part of a residential or online hybrid JD, master’s or joint degree; as a non-degree seeking student; and on a variety timelines. VLGS strives to provide a wide range of opportunities for students and professionals to access our courses and learn how to be effective advocates for animals.

Animal Law and Policy Careers

Launch your career advancing legal protections for animals with a law or graduate degree from VLGS!

Animal law and policy is a rapidly growing field with expanding career pathways. Animal advocates include attorneys, lobbyists, legislative staff in animal advocacy organizations, consultants to nonprofits, animal care professionals, authors, professors, politicians, staff in government agencies, and others. Attorneys advocate for animal interests in civil matters—including animal custody disputes, wrongful death, pet trusts, consumer protection, and veterinary malpractice in specialized firms—as part of their practice, or by providing pro bono services. They protect animals who are victims of crimes in local, state, and federal jurisdictions. Advocates also lobby for more legal protections, expanding regulatory and enforcement efforts through specialized divisions in federal and state departments.

VLGS has long been a leader in the field of animal law and policy, and our graduates have been making a difference in the lives of animals for decades. VLGS alumni have successful animal law practices and hold positions in animal advocacy, wildlife conservation, and environmental protection organizations such as:

Senior Staff Attorney, Humane Society of the United States
Captive Animal Law Enforcement Counsel, PETA Foundation
Founder, Animal Law Source and the Animal Law, Enforcement, Veterinary, and Shelter Symposium
Director of Farm Animal Welfare Policy, ASPCA
Senior Staff Attorney of the Criminal Justice Program, Animal Legal Defense Fund
Director of Wildlife Law, Friends of Animals
Chief Deputy State’s Attorney (VT) specializing in animal cruelty prosecutions
Ocean Rights Manager, Earth Law Center
Legal Counsel, Animal Outlook
Senior Staff Attorney, Nonhuman Rights Project
Founder, Animal Partisan
Legal Counsel, Ocean Vision Legal
Partner, Evans & Page
Vice President for the Animal Cruelty and Fighting Campaign, Humane Society of the United States
Vice President and Deputy General Counsel for Regulatory Affairs, PETA Foundation
Associate Attorney, Center for Biological Diversity
Staff Attorney & Assistant to the Chairman, Sea Shepherd Conservation Society

Resources for Job Seekers

Current Job Openings (April 2025)

ASPCA: Senior Director, Executive Communications
Animal Equality: Undercover Investigator
Animal Law & Policy Clinic: Clinical Instructor
Animal Outlook: Summer 2025 Legal Advocacy Internship; Undercover Investigator
Animal Protection Society: Legal Internship (rolling)
Animal Welfare Institute: Internships
Animal Wellness Action: Eastern Pennsylvania State Director
Brooks Institute: Fellowships; Legal Research and Writing Specialist
Cambridge Centre for Animal Rights Law: Fellowships
Center for Animal Litigation: Law Clerk
Center for Biological Diversity: Staff or Senior Attorney, Urban Wildlands; Staff or Senior Attorney, Florida/Caribbean; Staff or Senior Attorney, Southern Rockies
Defenders of Wildlife: Staff Attorney
Earth Law Center: Internships
Earthjustice: Associate Attorney opportunities; Student Internships, Clerkships, and Fellowships (summer internship applications open this month)
Environment America: Federal Legislative Advocate; Federal Legislative Director; Internships
FarmStand: Senior Attorney; Staff Attorney
Food & Water Watch: Fall Legal Intern; New York City Organizer
Food Solutions Action: California Policy Manager
Friends of Animals: Animal Law Fellow
Friends of the Earth: Program Coordinator, Climate-Friendly School Food; Food Policy Intern
Good Food Institute: Associate Director, Policy Engagement
Greenfire Law: Associate Attorney; Summer Law Clerk
Humane World for Animals: Assistant General Counsel OR Senior Assistant General Counsel; Intern, Federal Affairs, Humane World Action Fund; Intern, Political Affairs – Summer ’25; Trust and Estate Manager
International Council for Animal Welfare: Director of US Policy
NRDC: Litigation Fellowships; Senior Counsel, Litigation Strategy; Project Coordinator/Senior Project Coordinator; Attorney; Senior Attorney; Wildlife Corridors and Crossings Project Manager, California
New Roots Institute: Leadership Academy Fellow
Northwest Animal Rights Network: Internships
PETA: Humane Educator; Managing General Counsel; Innovation Counsel
The Public Interest Network: General Counsel; Legal Internship/Externship
Richman Law & Policy: Associate Attorney
Wildlife for All: Research Intern
World Wildlife Fund: Senior Assistant, Oceans; Aquaculture Impact Investing Specialist

Animal Law Blog

Learn about legal issues that affect animal welfare, alumni fighting for animal protection, and the latest news from Vermont Law and Graduate School’s growing animal law program.

April 4, 2025

Faculty and Staff in the News – March 2025

Below is a selection of recent news highlights featuring members of Vermont Law and Graduate School’s faculty and staff. Blood, Body Parts and Bacteria Pollute Wastewater from Meatpacking Plants, New […]

Shelves of books in VLGS's Cornell Library.

March 18, 2025

VLGS Students Attend Endangered Species Act Conference

By: Daria Bednarczyk JD’25/MELP’22 and Vanessa Kranz JD’25 During the fall 2024 semester, a group of Vermont Law and Graduate School (VLGS) students and faculty attended the Endangered Species Act: […]

VLGS students and faculty attend the Endangered Species Act: The Next 50 Years conference.

March 5, 2025

Faculty and Staff in the News – February 2025

Below is a selection of recent news highlights featuring members of Vermont Law and Graduate School’s faculty and staff. Experts Say It Won’t Be Easy for Trump to Roll Back […]

February 4, 2025

Faculty and Staff in the News – January 2025

Below is a selection of recent news highlights featuring members of Vermont Law and Graduate School’s faculty and staff. Holiday Stress: A Lawyer’s Guide to Balancing Work, Life, and Well-being […]

Vermont Law and Graduate School Lettering on the Outside of Oakes Hall

December 28, 2024

Faculty and Staff in the News – November/December 2024

Below is a selection of recent news highlights featuring members of Vermont Law and Graduate School’s faculty and staff. What Trump’s Return to Office Could Mean for Animals November 20, […]

Get Involved

With the support of people who care about advancing legal protections for animals, the institute will continue to grow and develop resources and opportunities for students, attorneys, and professionals.

Vermont Law School provides many ways to give. As a steward of the funds, VLGS will ensure donations directed to the Animal Law & Policy Institute will be utilized exclusively for those programs.

If you would like to donate online, please use the “Animal Law Program” designation in the drop-down menu. If you would like your gift specifically earmarked for the Farmed Animal Advocacy Clinic, or other initiative, please note that in the comment box.

To donate by check, please note “Animal Law and Policy Institute” or “Farmed Animal Advocacy Clinic” on the memo line and mail to PO Box 26, South Royalton, VT 05068.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact us at animallaw@vermontlaw.edu.

The Animal Law and Policy Institute was launched with the generous support of the Animal Welfare Trust, the Brooks Institute for Animal Rights Law and Policy, the GRACE Communications Foundation, and the Greenbaum Foundation.

Animal Law Events

You may find recordings of previous events on YouTube. For other animal law and policy happenings, visit the Brooks Institute for Animal Rights Law and Policy Events Calendar.